What is the golden rule that will ensure bedtime is easier for the entire family?
So you had this sleep thing nailed, then your little one hit 2 years plus, and a problem sleeper appears like a bad dream. These sudden sleep issues can start as early as 20months and some don’t kick in until 3years or more. So what happens at this time?
1) A perfect sleeper suddenly starts waking for no reason catching parents unawares and they are unsure of what to do.
2) A child can now verbalise what they want, and don’t want, making sleepytime and pretty much most day-to-day activities a war.
If there was one golden rule that I know solves most sleep issues for children is this – CONSISTENCY. Yep it seems logical enough but being a parent myself, I know that being consistent can be difficult to execute all the time.
Everyday can be an emotional rollercoaster so I look for ways to take the emotion and myself out of the pitcure. Your child will want to argue with you over everything. They are supposed to! This is an important time when children understand they have control over their environment and they want to test it out. It is your role as their parent to guide them but essentially you need to ensure the rules are followed each and every time because YOU KNOW BEST.
I like to incorporate tools that children cannot argue with but are also fun. Here are my 3 best sleep tools I recommend for all parents…
1) A timer on a phone to count down the last 5minutes before bedtime. This signals the end of play and the start of wind down. Once the bell rings, it’s bedtime.
2) A visual bedtime routine to check off. Download one here. This keeps everything moving in the right direction – bed!
3) Use a sleep clock that indicates when it is sleepytime and when it is time to wake up. Children cannot argue with a clock. The best sleep clock I have found so far, and soon to be on the market, is Ooly. Ooly is not only button free, it is activated via mobile phone meaning you can change the time without even entering the bedroom. Check out all the features here.
Ooly Sleep Training Companion
These three sleep tools not only enable bedtime to run smoothly, they ensure that you are on track too. We are all busy and sometimes we need tools to help us too!
Sleep well,
Janelle Jeffery Child Sleep Consultant for Sleepytime
Want to find out about the best time to transition from a crib to a bed? Find out here.
One hour ago I learnt a really huge lesson from my daughter. I learnt how to be a better parent.This is our story.
Miss E (6years) needed to bring a handkerchief to school for a prop for a dance they were doing. She was so excited because she had a special one her Grandma had given her for Christmas last year.
Two days ago Miss E mentioned that she realised that someone might take her handkerchief accidently or it might get lost. I said “Don’t worry, I’ll give you some fabric instead.”
Last night I put her to bed then went to find a piece of fabric. Chore complete, problem solved – tick!
Thirty minutes later Miss E came out of bed to find me. She was crying. She told me that she couldn’t sleep because she was worried about the handkerchief. Normally I would have said “don’t worry, it’s fine, go to sleep,” but I didn’t. I felt she needed more from me. I showed her the piece of fabric in her bag and on the way back to bed I explained we would go into class together to swap the handkerchief. She seemed happier. I tucked Miss E into bed then said, “hand me your worry.” Miss E placed her hand on my forehead and we kissed each other goodnight. I left.
This morning Miss E woke happily, we got ready for the day, then walked to school as normal.
THIS IS WHEN THE MAGIC HAPPENED…. Miss E stopped then said,
“Mummy, when you took away my worry, you took away ‘the think’ too.”
“The think?”
“Well, I stopped worrying but sometimes I still think about it. Last night you took the worry and the think. I fell asleep after that.”
This-just-blew-me-away. What I thought was a tiny little thing, really made a huge impact on both of us. This is what I learnt…
Worry and/or over-thinking impacts sleep no matter what age you are.
A worry may be insignificant to you but it can be a mountain to someone else, especially kids.
Words don’t fix things, actions do. Always follow though.
Don’t underestimate kids. They are smarter, wiser and more emotionally grounded than we give them credit for.
Parenting is a journey and today reminded me that Miss E and I are in this together.
Janelle Jeffery -Sleep Consultant; Child Educator; Writer and most importantly a Mummy!
I hear many, many reasons why parents transition their child from a cot to a bed earlier than the recommended age of 2.5-3years. I believe that a child younger than this is unable to completely understand the rules around bedtime. It is typical for toddlers to test boundaries and refuse bedtime. Frequent night waking, refusing bedtime and becoming clingy are all normal turn of events. Many parents feel that transitioning their child from a cot to a bed will solve the sleep problem. I disagree. Here are the 5 most common reasons why parents transition their children before they are ready.
# 1 My child HATES his cot?
I find this to be pretty untrue. No child hates their cot and why would a bed be any different? Addressing the underlying cause for this belief is crucial before the cot to bed transition takes place.
# 2 My child climbs out of his cot.
Yes this is really difficult because your child’s safety is paramount. Climbing out is unsafe but so is unrestrained access to the entire house during the night without your supervision. Climbing out of the cot does not mean he hates it either. He is testing boundaries here. There are lots of strategies to trial before you ultimately decide to transition to a bed. Read my blog here on cot climbing.
# 3 I need the cot because I am pregnant.
I know having 2 cots isn’t ideal but I would personally rather this than having a newborn waking frequently through the night to feed plus having a toddler running around the house at all hours. Depending on the age difference between your children, your newborn may sleep in a bassinet at first giving your eldest more time in the cot. You can also use a travel cot or portacot for your youngest if there are only a few months to wait. Having two cots is not the end of the world if it means your children and you are all sleeping well.
# 4 My child is toilet trained overnight, the cot has to go.
Getting up in the night to lift your child out of the cot to go to the toilet is tiring – I get it. My daughter was in a bed when she needed the toilet during the night and yes I did have to get up to her. She followed the bedtime rule of calling out instead of getting out. This is for such a short period of time until your child can hold out all night. It is much safer for you to go with him to the toilet overnight regardless if he is in a cot or a bed. For more information regarding toilet training and sleep, read my blog here.
# 5 My child sleeps on the floor at day-care. He must be ready to do this at home.
“Monkey see, monkey do” comes to mind. Children will follow other children’s lead. Day-care and Nursery providers are truly amazing creatures. How they manage to get 10-15children to sleep on the floor at the same time is incredible. Childcare centres often need to transition toddlers to a mattress on the floor for naptime because they do not have the facilities to accommodate so many cots. Children can sleep successfully on the floor at day-care but this does not mean they are ready to do that at night – all night. You can continue to keep your child in his cot at home until 3years of age even if he sleeps elsewhere during the day from the age of 2years.
If you do feel your child is ready to transition from a cot to a bed, click here to read about how to ensure a smooth transition.
If you have already transitioned your little one and things are not going great, please get in touch here.
Sleep well,
Child Sleep Consultant for Sleepytime
Do you want to read more about children and sleep? Here are other posts you may be interested in.
Teach your child about the importance of sleep here
Does your child have separation anxiety? Read here
Do you want to reduce the battle at bedtime? Read here
Do you think your child is ready to drop their nap? Read more here
I was so excited when it was time to transition my daughter from the cot to a bed. I researched it a lot. Well there were so many different styles of beds to choose from, was I going to keep the same theme in her room or change it? What linen did she need? What sort of mattress should I buy? Pillows? Do I get a couple of throw cushions too? Storage? Should I get matching drawers? Oh, so many questions, so much to consider, oh such fun!!
WHOA – HANG ON A SEC!
Yes, it is an exciting time when your little one is getting ready for a big bed, but is he really ready yet? Read this first to ensure a smooth transition for everyone.
When is the right time?
A big mistake you can make is to transition your child into a bed before he is ready. If you do move your child before he’s ready then often disaster will strike. You have a child battling bedtime and/or up all through the night. There is often a honeymoon period where your child goes to bed easily, sleeps through the night and you are all high fiving each other. After a few nights, weeks or months your child suddenly realises this new freedom and will happily explore his options.
I recommend…
Ensure your child is a great sleeper in a cot before you move him to a bed. If not, the problems will just transfer to the bed and it will be harder to rectify.
Wait until your child is 2.5years MINIMUM but hold off to 3years if you possibly can. Children younger than this are unable to completely understand the rules around bedtime and it will take longer to reinforce this.
The Next Step…
So you have a champion sleeper and his 3rd birthday is on the horizon. Here are some tips to help with a smooth transition.
1) RULES –
Sleeping in a big bed is a massive change for a child. Being a ‘big kid’ comes with responsibilities.
Golden Rule #1 “You cannot come out of bed until morning.”
So when is morning? You can either purchase a sleep clock of some kind; or the rule can be modified to “You cannot come out of bed until I come and get you in the morning.” If you go with option 2 and decide to not use a sleep clock, you must set a specific “getting up time” and stick with it. You cannot expect your child to get up at 6am one morning then 7am the next and be happy about it. A child is more likely to get out of bed in the early hours of the morning.
Golden Rule #2 is “If you need me in the night, call and I will come to you.” Never allow your child to come out to you because the first time he does this, and he is rewarded with attention, you will give him a green light to do it all the time. You child may test you by calling out over and over again. Annoying, but normal. If this is the case, tell him that this is the last visit and you will see him in the morning. Ignore all other calls.
2) BOUNDARIES –
Have a very clear and predictable bedtime routine. This is the same regardless if your child is in a cot or a bed. Children like visual prompts such as a bedtime routine chart. Click here to download.
Teamwork is important too. Same rules applies regardless of which adult is in charge!
3) PREPARE YOUR CHILD –
Before the big event, allow your child to be part of the excitement. Talk about the big change that is about to happen. Maybe he can come bed shopping with you? Maybe he can choose between 2 types of duvet/doona cover or sheets. Possibly he can pick out a reading lamp. I would avoid making it a surprise just in case it backfires. Some children do not handle change well, so building up to the change may need to take a few weeks or even a month depending on the temperament of your child.
4) PREPARE YOURSELF –
So how are you going to react when your little one does get out of bed? Trust me, it will happen at some point so if you prepare yourself before it happens then things will run a lot smoother. Attention positive or negative is still attention, so stay calm. Remind him of the bedtime rules of staying in bed and walk him back to bed. Be consistent, be consistent, and be consistent! You may need to repeat this over and over again. Depending on your child, it may take time for him to understand that you really mean “stay in bed until morning.” Toddlers and children need to test boundaries. It is your job as the parent to demonstrate that the rules will not change.
5) MORNING TIME –
Keep morning time the same as when your child was in his cot. If you are using a sleep clock, if you do not stick with the set time (even if it’s a minute to go) you will open a huge can of worms. Your child will think it is fine to get out at other times during the night. I repeat – Consistency is key! .
I transitioned my baby at 18months of age and everything was fine. Your child will be fine too.
I hear this all-the-time. Many well-meaning friends will advise you to transition your child earlier than is recommended. Their child was fine so why shouldn’t yours? You will certainly here this advice if your child is having trouble sleeping. If you or your friend have managed to transfer a child earlier than 2.5years and were successful, I take my hat off and say, “Wow you won the lottery there. Awesome and good for you!”
To read about the 5 most common reasons parents will transition their child from a cot to a bed earlier, click here.
My biggest piece of advice I can give you – don’t be persuaded to transition your child from a cot to a bed before your child is ready. I have had many people raise their eyebrows in horror when I say that 3years is the most ideal age to move to a bed. If you can wait it out, prepare your child, prepare yourself before you go for it – you will be much better off in the long run.
One final thought – sometimes things don’t go to plan. There will be some children no matter what foundations are laid will quite frankly rebel. Though disheartening, there are things that can be done to enable children to stay in their bed all night. If this is you, then it may be time to get a professional on hand. Contact me here to book in a time to chat.
Good luck with the transition! It can be a little daunting at first as change is hard on everyone. Remember this is an exciting time too. Enjoy it! I followed this exact advice and we have never had a nighttime visit. My daughter is now 6.
Sleep well,
Child Sleep Consultant for Sleepytime
Do you want to read more about children and sleep? Here are other posts you may be interested in.
Teach your child about the importance of sleep here
With this series of blog posts, I will be giving a brief background on a specific method of sleep training and share some pros and cons of each. My aim is to educate and inform, not to throw criticism towards any parent who may choose a specific method. I just want to be clear that there are many forms of sleep training methods, many that I won’t be covering, so you need to choose the best strategy for your specific child.
This method isn’t for the faint hearted.
What is the Extinction Method?
The Extinction Method, often regarded by sleep professionals as the “cry-it-out” method, because in a nutshell, a baby is left to cry themselves to sleep with no interaction or reassurance by the parent.
American paediatrician, Dr Marc Weissbluth, author of “Healthy Sleep Habits” is the biggest advocate for this type of sleep training. Interestingly this method is popular with paediatricians and doctors because it is often the only method familiar to them.
What does the Extinction Method aim to achieve?
The goal is for your baby to fall asleep independently, without any help from an adult, at anytime. It eliminates any negative sleep associations like rocking, feeding to sleep, dummy/pacifier, cuddling to sleep etc very quickly.
So how does the Extinction Method work?
First of all, preparation is key. Make sure your baby…
Isn’t overtired.
Is well.
Has a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep.
Has a bedtime routine.
After the bedtime routine, you place your baby into the cot – AWAKE. The next step is to leave the room and never some back until morning time.
This method suggests that if you do come back into the room at anytime, your baby will become more distressed or stimulated and learn that if they cry, you will come and rescue them. These visits will encourage excessive, prolonged crying.
Cons of the Extinction Method
This sleep training method is the most extreme and controversial. It isn’t for the faint-hearted.
This method can be very distressing for the baby and the parents because there is no form of comfort or reassurance permitted.
This method doesn’t allow for mishaps like a dirty nappy, vomiting or being stuck in the cot rails. It is not recommended for a baby who needs to continue to feed during the night.
This method is not suitable for children in a bed because it is very likely your child will follow you out of the room.
Pros of the Extinction Method
Some babies and children want “all or nothing” meaning if you are not going to feed, rock, let me have a dummy etc then I want to be left alone thank you very much!! Any sort of gentle or medium sort of comfort can be more unsettling for some children so this method is often the last resort.
It can be very quick. Some parents claim that their baby is sleeping through the night after 2-3nights of implementation.
Final thoughts from me…
Before deciding to use this method, I recommend starting with a more gentle approach then moving towards the Extinction Method if that strategy isn’t working.
I do not recommend using this method for babies who need to continue to have feeds during the night as this can lead to feeding issues and weight complications. If unsure, speak to your doctor or health nurse professional first.
When choosing a method of sleep training it is important to remember that the approach is only one piece of the puzzle. Finding the cause of the difficult sleep comes first. Next you need to establish positive sleep cues for your baby. Lastly comes the sleep training method. With any sleep training method, it is really important to listen to your baby. When families work with me, quite often the method changes and evolves depending on how the baby is coping and the signs he is giving me.
So you had this sleep thing nailed, then your little one hit 2 years plus, and a problem sleeper appears like a bad dream. These sudden sleep issues can start as early as 20months and some don’t kick in until 3years or more. So what happens at this time?
